Countries in Europe

This catalog lists 50 countries in Europe.

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Georgia, Russia and Turkey appear in both Europe and Asia, as in our quizzes.

Flag	Country	Capital	Continent	Population, 2023	Area (km²), 2023
	Albania	Tirana	Europe	2,811,655	28,748
	Andorra	Andorra la Vella	Europe	80,856	468
	Armenia	Yerevan	Asia, Europe	2,943,393	29,743
	Austria	Vienna	Europe	9,130,429	83,878
	Azerbaijan	Baku	Asia, Europe	10,318,207	86,600
	Belarus	Minsk	Europe	9,115,680	207,600
	Belgium	Brussels	Europe	11,712,893	30,528
	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Sarajevo	Europe	3,185,073	51,209
	Bulgaria	Sofia	Europe	6,795,803	110,372
	Croatia	Zagreb	Europe	3,896,023	56,594
	Cyprus	Nicosia	Europe, Asia	1,344,976	9,251
	Czechia	Prague	Europe	10,809,716	78,871
	Denmark	Copenhagen	Europe	5,948,136	42,938
	Estonia	Tallinn	Europe	1,367,196	45,261
	Finland	Helsinki	Europe	5,601,185	336,884
	France	Paris	Europe	68,655,641	633,109 (2021)
	Georgia	Tbilisi	Asia, Europe	3,807,492	69,700
	Germany	Berlin	Europe	84,548,231	357,581
	Greece	Athens	Europe	10,242,908	131,957
	Hungary	Budapest	Europe	9,686,463	93,023
	Iceland	Reykjavík	Europe	387,558	103,000
	Ireland	Dublin	Europe	5,196,630	69,825
	Italy	Rome	Europe	59,499,453	302,068
	Kosovo	Pristina	Europe	1,700,031	10,887 (2022)
	Latvia	Riga	Europe	1,882,396	64,594
	Liechtenstein	Vaduz	Europe	39,598	160
	Lithuania	Vilnius	Europe	2,854,099	65,286
	Luxembourg	Luxembourg	Europe	665,098	2,586
	Malta	Valletta	Europe	532,956	315
	Moldova	Chișinău	Europe	3,067,070	33,847
	Monaco	Monaco	Europe	38,956	2
	Montenegro	Podgorica	Europe	633,552	13,812
	Netherlands	Amsterdam	Europe	18,122,422	41,865 (2009)
	North Macedonia	Skopje	Europe	1,831,802	25,713
	Norway	Oslo	Europe	5,519,167	384,483 (2026)
	Poland	Warsaw	Europe	38,762,844	312,679
	Portugal	Lisbon	Europe	10,430,738	92,226
	Romania	Bucharest	Europe	19,118,479	238,391
	Russia	Moscow	Europe, Asia	145,440,500	17,098,246
	San Marino	San Marino	Europe	33,733	61
	Serbia	Belgrade	Europe	6,773,201	77,474 (2005)
	Slovakia	Bratislava	Europe	5,518,055	49,035
	Slovenia	Ljubljana	Europe	2,118,396	20,273
	Spain	Madrid	Europe	47,911,579	506,008
	Sweden	Stockholm	Europe	10,551,494	438,574
	Switzerland	Bern	Europe	8,870,561	41,291
	Turkey	Ankara	Asia, Europe	87,270,501	783,562
	Ukraine	Kyiv	Europe	37,732,836	603,500
	United Kingdom	London	Europe	68,682,962	242,495
	Vatican City	Vatican City	Europe	496	0.44 (2026)

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